Understanding Currencies: 4 Factors That Affect Exchange Rates

Sending money internationally has become an easy, quick and cheap process thanks to online platforms. Often, all users need is a smartphone or computer.
However, behind the scenes there are several factors that affect how much money is received, and much of this has to do with exchange rates.
You may already have a basic understanding of exchange rates, but just in case you don’t, here’s a short and simple definition:
An exchange rate is the difference in value between one currency and another when switching between currencies.
That means, when sending money internationally or switching between currencies to go abroad, you will likely end up with a different amount when you make a transaction.
Check out our currency converter here, then read on to find out some of the factors that affect exchange rates:
1. Inflation
If inflation in one country may be relatively lower than another, people from that country can buy more goods with less money. Lower inflation rates tend to equate to a rise in the value of a country’s currency.
2. Interest rates
If interest rates rise relative to another country, it becomes more attractive to have money in that currency as you may get a better return in that country. Higher interest rates mean that a currency increases in value.
3. Value predictions
If people think that one currency will rise in value in the future, demand for that currency will go up, which will increase the value of the currency now. Increase in demand in a particular currency will cause the value to rise.
4. Relative strength of other currencies
If one currency is doing particularly well, other currencies may drop in value. That means, if you’re sending money from a country that is doing economically well, you’ll get more for your money.
Making the most of money transfers and currency exchange rates
Before you send money or change money to another currency, you may want to check to ensure you are getting a good deal. If not, you could end up spending more than you’d like to, and you and your loved ones won’t get the full benefit of transferring money internationally.
The four factors above should be taken into consideration, but it can sometimes be difficult to stay on top of rate fluctuations. However, if you choose the right provider for your international payments you may save yourself a lot of money with little effort.
Paysend helps users to make the most out of their money by providing excellent and competitive exchange rates for all customers that send money abroad. We’re experts in what we do, and always try to get you amazing deals on foreign currencies when compared to well-known banks.
Paysend Global Transfers is an international money transfer platform with over 2 million users. Before you send money abroad, click here to check exactly what your recipient will get using Paysend according to the current exchange rates.
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At Paysend, we’re dedicated to making international transfers easy, secure, and low-cost. We're always working to bring you better FX rates so you get more with every transfer. And now, sending money to Brazil just got even better! We’re excited to introduce improved exchange rates for transfers in USD, helping you save more when you send! And for anyone reading outside of the US, we have also secured lower FX rates for those sending from both GBP and EUR currencies!

At Paysend, we’re committed to making international money transfers fast, secure and low-cost – and now, sending money to Brazil just got even better. We’ve introduced improved FX rates for transfers in GBP and EUR, helping you get more Brazilian reais (BRL) every time you send. Whether you're supporting family or just keeping in touch across borders, it's now even more affordable to transfer money to Brazil from Portugal, the UK or anywhere in Europe.
Not only that, you can now send to Brazil via Pix and all major banks, increasing your sending options, and helping your recipients receive their transfers in a way that’s convenient to them.